Practicing Class 7 SST MCQ and Class 7 Social Science Chapter 4 Turning Tides: 11th and 12th Centuries MCQ Questions Online Test with Answers daily helps in time management.
Class 7 Turning Tides: 11th and 12th Centuries MCQ with Answers
MCQ on Turning Tides: 11th and 12th Centuries Class 7
Class 7 SST Chapter 4 Turning Tides: 11th and 12th Centuries MCQ Questions with Answers
Question 1.
Who defeated Prithviraj Chauhan in the Second Battle of Tarain (1192)?
(a) Mahmud of Ghazni
(b) Qutbuddin Aibak
(c) Muhammad Ghuri
(d) Bakhtiyar Khilji
Answer:
(c) Muhammad Ghuri
Question 2.
The capital of the Sena dynasty was
(a) Gauda
(b) Nadia
(c) Patna
(d) Puri
Answer:
(b) Nadia
Question 3.
Who wrote the book Lilavati?
(a) Aryabhata
(b) Al-Biruni
(c) Bhaskaracharya
(d) Brahmagupta
Answer:
(c) Bhaskaracharya
Question 4.
The Somnath temple was destroyed by
(a) Muhammad Ghuri
(b) Bakhtiyar Khilji
(c) Mahmud of Ghazni
(d) Prithviraj Chauhan
Answer:
(c) Mahmud of Ghazni
Question 5.
Who founded the Delhi Sultanate?
(a) Muhammad Ghuri
(b) Qutbuddin Aibak
(c) Bakhtiyar Khilji
(d) Alauddin Khalji
Answer:
(b) Qutbuddin Aibak
Question 6.
Which dynasty built the Brihadeshwara Temple?
(a) Hoysalas
(b) Cholas
(c) Senas
(d) Paramaras
Answer:
(b) Cholas
Question 7.
The capital of the Kakatiyas was …………..
(a) Halebidu
(b) Orugallu
(c) Madurai
(d) Kanchi
Answer:
(b) Orugallu
Question 8.
The Jagannath Temple at Puri was built by
(a) Cholas
(b) Eastern Gangas
(c) Senas
(d) Hoysalas
Answer:
(b) Eastern Gangas
Question 9.
Who introduced Vishishtadvaita philosophy?
(a) Shankaracharya
(b) Basavanna
(c) Ramanujacharya
(d) Al-Biruni
Answer:
(c) Ramanujacharya
Question 10.
Which university was destroyed by Bakhtiyar Khilji?
(a) Takshashila
(b) Nalanda
(c) Vikramshila
(d) Both (b) and (c)
Answer:
(d) Both (b) and (c)
Turning Tides: 11th and 12th Centuries Class 7 Assertion-Reason Questions
There are two statements in each question marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose your answer as per the option given below:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true.
1. Assertion (A): Mahmud of Ghazni carried out several raids into India.
Reason (R): His main aim was to acquire wealth from rich temples and cities.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Assertion (A): The Hindu Shahi rulers controlled the Khyber Pass.
Reason (R): Control of the Khyber Pass helped slow down foreign invasions.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
3. Assertion (A): Mahmud of Ghazni tried to establish a large permanent empire in India.
Reason (R): He usually returned to Ghazni after each raid.
Answer:
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true.
4. Assertion (A): Al-BIrunI was a scholar who studied Indian culture and science.
Reason (R): He learned Sanskrit and translated Indian texts into Arabic.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
5. Assertion (A): Eastern India faced fewer invasions during the 11th century.
Reason (R): It was far from the north-western routes used by invaders.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
6. Assertion (A): The Eastern Ganga rulers built the Sun Temple at Konark.
Reason (R): They were great patrons of temple architecture.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
7. Assertion (A): The Hoysalas are remembered mainly for their military conquests.
Reason (R): Their temples are famous for intricate stone carvings.
Answer:
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true.
8. Assertion (A): The Cholas are known as “Masters of the Seas.”
Reason (R): They developed a strong navy and conducted overseas expeditions.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
9. Assertion (A): The destruction of Nalanda weakened Buddhist education in India.
Reason (R): Nalanda was one of the most important centres of learning.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
10. Assertion (A): Muhammad Ghuri was defeated by Prithviraj Chauhan in both Battles of Tarain.
Reason (R): Muhammad Ghuri never returned to India after his first defeat.
Answer:
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false.
Turning Tides: 11th and 12th Centuries Class 7 Fill in the blanks
1. Mahmud of Ghazni invaded India ………..times.
Answer:
17
2. The capital of the Paramaras was ………..
Answer:
Kannauj.
3. The Chola king who led naval expeditions was ………..
Answer:
Rajendra Chola I
4. Bhaskaracharya was famous for his book ………..
Answer:
Lilavati
5. The Hoysalas built temples at Belur and ………..
Answer:
Halebidu
6. The Lingayat movement was started by………..
Answer:
Basavanna
7. The capital of the Ghaznavids was………..
Answer:
Ghazni
8. The Sun Temple at Konark was built by the………..
Answer:
Narasimbadeva I
9. Muhammad Ghuri was defeated at Mount Abu by the ………..
Answer:
Chaulukyas
10. The Chahamana capital was………..
Answer:
Ajmer
Turning Tides: 11th and 12th Centuries Class 7 Fill in the blanks
1. Mahmud of Ghazni carried out repeated raids into India mainly for wealth.
Answer:
True
2. The Hindu Shahi rulers controlled the Khyber Pass to defend their kingdom.
Answer:
True
3. Mahmud of Ghazni established a permanent empire over most of India.
Answer:
False
4. The Somnath temple was located in present-day Gujarat.
Answer:
True
5. Al-Biruni wrote detailed accounts of Indian religion, science, and culture.
Answer:
True
6. Eastern India suffered the most destruction during the Ghaznavid invasions.
Answer:
False
7. The Hoysalas are best known for their intricate temple architecture.
Answer:
True
8. The Cholas developed a strong navy and conducted overseas expeditions.
Answer:
True
9. Nalanda was destroyed during the raids of Mahmud of Ghazni.
Answer:
False
10. Muhammad Ghurl’s campaigns led to long-term political control in northern India.
Answer:
True
Turning Tides: 11th and 12th Centuries Class 7 Match the following
Question 1.
Answer:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Lilavati | (d) Bhaskaracharya |
| 2. Gita Govinda | (c) Jayadeva |
| 3. Yogasutra Translation | (b) Al-Biruni |
| 4. Lingayat Movement | (a) Basavanna |
Question 2.
Answer:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Ghaznavids | (d) Ghazni |
| 2. Senas | (c) Nadia |
| 3. Kakatiyas | (b) Orugallu |
| 4. Hoysalas | (a) Dwarasamudra |