Practicing Class 7 SST MCQ and Class 7 Social Science Chapter 2 India and Her Neighbours MCQ Questions Online Test with Answers daily helps in time management.
Class 7 India and Her Neighbours MCQ with Answers
MCQ on India and Her Neighbours Class 7
Class 7 SST Chapter 2 India and Her Neighbours MCQ Questions with Answers
Question 1.
India is a ………….
(a) Landlocked country
(b) Peninsula
(c) Island nation
(d) Desert region
Answer:
(b) Peninsula
Question 2.
A maritime neighbour is a country that ………….
(a) has only a land border with India
(b) shares no connection with India
(c) is connected to India across the sea or ocean
(d) is part of the same continent but far away
Answer:
(c) is connected to India across the sea or ocean
Question 3.
Which of the following is not a land neighbour of India?
(a) Nepal
(b) Bhutan
(c) Sri Lanka
(d) Bangladesh
Answer:
(c) Sri Lanka
Question 4.
The Indian Ocean is important because it ………….
(a) is completely empty and unused
(b) carries many of the world’s shipping routes
(c) separates India from all neighbours
(d) has no connection with trade
Answer:
(b) carries many of the world’s shipping routes
Question 5.
The Himalayas form a natural barrier between India and ………….
(a) Sri Lanka
(b) China
(c) Oman
(d) Indonesia
Answer:
(b) China
Question 6.
Buddhism travelled from India to China mainly through ………….
(a) television and radio
(b) trade and pilgrimage routes
(c) war and conquest
(d) internet and social media
Answer:
(b) trade and pilgrimage routes
Question 7.
Bangladesh was formed in ………….
(a) 1947
(b) 1950
(c) 1971
(d) 1965
Answer:
(c) 1971
Question 8.
The India-Nepal border is special because it is …………
(a) completely closed
(b) oppen, allowing people to move without visa or passport
(c) surrounded by high walls
(d) only for goods, not for people
Answer:
(b) oppen, allowing people to move without visa or passport
Question 9.
Which country is called the “Land of the Thunder Dragon”?
(a) Nepal
(b) Bhutan
(c) Bangladesh
(d) Afghanistan
Answer:
(b) Bhutan
Question 10.
Gross National Happiness (GNH) is associated with ………….
(a) Sri Lanka
(b) Maldives
(c) Bhutan
(d) Oman
Answer:
(c) Bhutan
India and Her Neighbours Class 7 Assertion-Reason Questions
There are two statements in each question marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose your answer as per the option given below:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true.
1. Assertion (A): India shares land borders with Pakistan and Afghanistan in the northwest.
Reason (R): These countries lie across India’s Himalayan mountain range.
Answer:
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false
2. Assertion (A): India is strategically important because of its central location in the Indian Ocean.
Reason (R): Major sea routes connecting Asia, Africa, and Europe pass near India.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
3. Assertion (A): China and India share cultural links through Buddhism.
Reason (R): Buddhism originated in China and later spread to India.
Answer:
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true.
4. Assertion (A): The Kartarpur Corridor allows Indian pilgrims to visit a religious site in Pakistan.
Reason (R): Indian pilgrims can visit the site without needing a visa.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
5. Assertion (A): Bangladesh is India’s largest neighbour in terms of area.
Reason (R): Bangladesh shares the longest land boundary with India.
Answer:
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true.
6. Assertion (A): Nepal and India celebrate many festivals like Diwali and Holi.
Reason (R): The two countries share strong cultural and religious ties.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
7. Assertion (A): Bhutan earns revenue by producing hydroelectric power.
Reason (R): Many rivers originating in Bhutan flow into India.
Answer:
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
8. Assertion (A): Myanmar is important for India’s Act East Policy.
Reason (R): Myanmar connects India to Southeast Asia by land and sea routes.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
9. Assertion (A): Sri Lanka is separated from India by the Palk Strait.
Reason (R): The Palk Strait is a wide ocean that completely blocks interaction between the two countries.
Answer:
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false
10. Assertion (A): India and Iran have shared cultural links through language and literature.
Reason (R): Persian was once the court language of many Indian rulers.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
India and Her Neighbours Class 7 Fill in the blanks
1. India is described as a …………because it is surrounded by water on three sides.
Answer:
peninsula
2. A country connected to India across the sea is called a …………neighbour.
Answer:
maritime
3. The Himalayas form a natural boundary between India and ………….
Answer:
China
4. Bangladesh became an independent country in the year ………….
Answer:
1971
5. The open border policy exists between India and ………….
Answer:
Nepal
6. Bhutan is also known as the “Land of the …………Dragon.”
Answer:
Thunder
7. The long mangrove forest shared by India and Bangladesh is called the ………….
Answer:
Sundarban
8. The India-Myanmar-Thailand project is called the …………Highway.
Answer:
Trilateral
9. Borobudur Stupa, a great Buddhist monument, is located in ………….
Answer:
Indonesia
10. The port of …………in Iran is being developed with India’s help.
Answer:
Chabahar
India and Her Neighbours Class 7 True or False
1. India has only land neighbours and no maritime neighbours.
Answer:
False
2. Sri Lanka is separated from India by the Palk Strait.
Answer:
True
3. Nepal and India have a completely closed border that does not allow movement.
Answer:
False
4. The Sundarban lies only in India and not in any other country.
Answer:
False
5. Bhutan and India cooperate in hydropower projects based on rivers flowing from Bhutan into India.
Answer:
True
6. Afghanistan is described in the chapter as a landlocked neighbour of India.
Answer:
True
7. The Kartarpur Corridor allows visa-free movement of pilgrims from India to a gurdwara in Pakistan,
Answer:
True
8. The Maldives is a single large island with no smaller islets.
Answer:
False
9. The Buddhas of Bamiyan were important symbols of the spread of Buddhism from India to Afghanistan.
Answer:
True
10. SAARC is a regional association of South American countries.
Answer:
False
India and Her Neighbours Class 7 Match the following
Question 1.
Answer:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Nepal | (d) Shares an open border with India |
| 2. Bhutan | (a) Land of the Thunder Dragon |
| 3. Bangladesh | (b) Newborn neighbour formed in 1971 |
| 4. Afghanistan | (c) Landlocked neighbour in south-central Asia |
Question 2.
Answer:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Kartarpur Sahib Gurdwara | (d) Pakistan |
| 2. Borobudur Stupa | (b) Indonesia |
| 3. Chabahar Port | (a) Iran |
| 4. Motishwar Mandir | (c) Oman |