Practicing Class 7 SST MCQ and Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 Geographical Diversity of India MCQ Questions Online Test with Answers daily helps in time management.
Class 7 Geographical Diversity of India MCQ with Answers
MCQ on Geographical Diversity of India Class 7
Class 7 SST Chapter 1 Geographical Diversity of India MCQ Questions with Answers
Question 1.
Which one of the following is not a country of Indian Sub-continent?
(a) Pakistan
(b) Bangladesh
(c) Afghanistan
(d) Sri Lanka
Answer:
(c) Afghanistan
Question 2.
Which one of the following is another name for the Greater Himalayas?
(a) The Himadri
(b) The Himachal
(c) The Shivalik
(d) The Outer Himalayas
Answer:
(a) The Himadri
Question 3.
Which one of the following is known as moonland?
(a) Shivalik
(b) Thar
(c) Lakshadweep
(d) Ladakh
Answer:
(d) Ladakh
Question 4.
What is Pangong Tso?
(a) Lake
(b) Island
(c) Delta
(d) Biodiversity park
Answer:
(a) Lake
Question 5.
Which one of the following is Not the wildlife species of Ladakh?
(a) Snow leopard
(b) Chinakara
(c) Ibex
(d) Tibetan antelopes
Answer:
(b) Chinakara
Question 6.
Which one of the following river system provide vital lifeline water to Gangetic plains?
(a) The Ganga
(b) The Yamuna
(c) The Indus
(d) The Brahmaputra
Answer:
(a) The Ganga
Question 7.
Golden dunes, rugged terrain and a wide open sky are the feature of ……………
(a) Cold Desert-Ladakh
(b) Thar desert
(c) Aravallis
(d) Sundarbans Delta
Answer:
(b) Thar desert
Question 8.
Which one of the following rivers flow from east to west?
(a) Narmada
(b) Godavari
(c) Krishna
(d) Kaveri
Answer:
(a) Narmada
Question 9.
What is the length of the Indian coastline?
(a) 4,500 km
(b) 6,500 km
(c) 7,500 km
(d) 8,500 km
Answer:
(c) 7,500 km
Question 10.
Archipelago means
(a) a large desert area
(b) a group of islands
(c) a mountain range
(d) a deep ocean trench
Answer:
(b) a group of islands
Geographical Diversity of India Class 7 Assertion-Reason Type Questions
There are two statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Mark youranswer as per the codes provided below:
Question 1.
Assertion (A): The Northern plains of India are densely populated
Reason (R): The Northern Plains are formed by fertile alluvial soil deposited by rivers.
Codes:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Explanation: Reason is the correct explanation of (A) as people are densely populated along the river because it has a fertile land.
Question 2.
Assertion (A): The Thar Desert is sparsely populated.
Reason (R): It receives very low rainfall and has limited vegetation.
Codes:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Explanation: Reason is the correct explanation of (A) as northern plains are sparsely populated because water is scarce there due to less precipitation.
Question 3.
Assertion (A): The Himalayas act as a natural climate barrier.
Reason (R): They prevent cold winds from the north from entering India.
Codes:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Explanation: Reason is the correct explanation of (A) as Himalayan range is very wide and tall they act as a barrier and prevent cold air entering from the. north side of India. (Central Asia)
Geographical Diversity of India Class 7 Fill in the blanks
Question 1.
……….. are sometimes called the Water Tower of Asia’.
Answer:
The Himalayas
Question 2.
The Gangetic plains are also called the ………….
Answer:
Northern Plains
Question 3.
‘Kath-kuni’ or ‘Dhajji-dewari’ is traditional house construction method in the …………
Answer:
Western Himalayas
Question 4.
…………. National Park in Himachal Pradesh has a wide variety of flora and fauna.
Answer:
The Great Himalayan
Question 5.
……….. is a cold desert where winter temperature drops below -30°C.
Answer:
Ladakh
Question 6.
Ladakh is known for ……….. and ………… festivals.
Answer:
Losar, Hemis
Question 7.
Historical forts Chittorgarh,Kumbhalgarh and Ranthambore are located in ………….
Answer:
The Aravalli range
Question 8.
The ………. Coast of India stretches from Gujarat to Kerala.
Answer:
Western
Geographical Diversity of India Class 7 True or False
Question 1.
The Aravallis are sometimes called the Water Tower of Asia’.
Answer:
False- Reason: The Himalayas are the Water Tower of Asia’, the snow-covered Himalayas are the source of water of major rivers to provide water for various purposes; whereas Aravalli ranges are dry, and have old terrain.
Question 2.
Mount Everest and Kanchenjunga are the highest towering peaks in the Himalayas.
Answer:
True
Question 3.
Pangong Tso lake flows in the Lower Himalayas.
Answer:
False- Reason: Pangong Tso lake flows in Ladakh, since Tso is a Tibetan word which means lake.
Question 4.
Brown area in the map show Thar Desert.
Answer:
False- Reason: Brown colour in the map shows mountains whereas yellow colour is used to depict desert.
Question 5.
The west flowing rivers Narmada and Tapi flow drain into the Arabian Sea.
Answer:
True
Geographical Diversity of India Class 7 Match the following
Column A | Column B |
1. Water Tower of Asia | (i) The Greater Himalayas |
2. Moonland | (ii) Thar Desert |
3. Northern Plains | (iii) Himalayas |
4. Arid Region | (iv) Ladakh |
5. Himadri | (v) Gangetic Plains |
(a) 1.(ii), 2.(i), 3.(iii), 4.(iv), 5.(v)
(b) 1.(v), 2.(ii), 3.(i), 4.(iii), 5.(iv)
(c) 1.(iv), 2.(v), 3.(ii), 4.(i), 5.(iii)
(d) 1.(iii), 2.(iv), 3.(v), 4.(ii), 5.(i)
Answer:
(d) 1.(iii), 2. (iv), 3.(v), 4.(ii), 5.(i)