Practicing Class 9 Social Science MCQ and Class 9 SST Chapter 7 Elections MCQ Online Test with Answers daily helps in time management.
Class 9 SST Chapter 7 Elections MCQ
MCQ on Elections Class 9
Elections MCQ Class 9
Question 1.
Which of the following is the main purpose of elections in a democracy?
(a) To appoint government officials
(b) To elect representatives of the people
(c) To make laws directly
(d) To appoint judges
Answer:
(b) To elect representatives of the people
Question 2.
Which electoral system is used for elections to the Lok Sabha?
(a) Majority System
(b) Proportional Representation
(c) First-Past-the-Post (FPTP)
(d) Single Transferable Vote
Answer:
(c) First-Past-the-Post (FPTP)
Question 3.
Which body conducts elections to Parliament and State Legislatures in India?
(a) Supreme Court
(b) Parliament
(c) Election Commission of India
(d) Finance Commission
Answer:
(c) Election Commission of India
Question 4.
Delimitation helps to ensure that
(a) every political party gets equal seats.
(b) every voter casts two votes.
(c) constituencies have nearly equal population.
(d) elections are held every three years.
Answer:
(c) constituencies have nearly equal population.
Question 5.
Which of the following is NOT a function of the Election Commission of India?
(a) Preparing electoral rolls
(b) Registering political parties
(c) Framing the Constitution
(d) Conducting elections
Answer:
(c) Framing the Constitution
Question 6.
Which law discourages elected representatives from changing defecting to another political\party after election?
(a) Right to Information Act
(b) Anti-Defection Law
(c) Consumer Protection Act
(d) Forest Rights Act
Answer:
(b) Anti-Defection Law
Question 7.
Which feature makes Indian elections mote accessible for persons with disabilities?
(a) Open ballot
(b) Braille-enabled EVMs
(c) Paper voting only
(d) Voice voting
Answer:
(b) Braille-enabled EVMs
Question 8.
Which of the following best reflects the role of political parties?
(a) Conducting elections
(b) Delivering court judgments
(c) Contesting elections and presenting election manifesto
(d) Collecting taxes
Answer:
(c) Contesting elections and presenting election manifesto
Question 9.
Which constitutional body has the responsibility of conducting free and fair elections?
(a) Comptroller and Auditor General
(b) Election Commission of India
(c) Union Public Service Commission
(d) NITI Aayog
Answer:
(b) Election Commission of India
Question 10.
Which of the following strengthens public confidence in elections?
(a) Transparent electoral process
(b) Frequent change of governments
(c) Campaigning after polling
(d) Delaying election results
Answer:
(a) Transparent electoral process
Elections Class 9 Assertion and Reasoning Questions
There are two statements in each question marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose your answer as per the option given below:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(d) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Question 1.
Assertion (A): Elections help citizens hold the government accountable.
Reason (R): Citizens can replace non-performing representatives through periodic elections.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Question 2.
Assertion (A): The Representation of the People Act, 1950 lays down rules for election campaigns and election disputes.
Reason (R): It mainly deals with electoral rolls and delimitation of constituencies.
Answer:
(d) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Question 3.
Assertion (A): The Election Commission of India allots election symbols to recognised political parties.
Reason (R): Election symbols help voters identify political parties easily, especially where literacy levels vary.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Question 4.
Assertion (A): Every recognised political party is a national political party.
Reason (R): Some recognised political parties are recognised only at the state level.
Answer:
(d) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Question 5.
Assertion (A): Free and fair elections strengthen democracy.
Reason (R): They increase people’s confidence in the electoral process.
Answer:
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
Elections Class 9 Fill in the Blanks
1. The minimum age for voting in India is ____________
Answer:
18 years
2. The official list containing the names of eligible voters is called the ____________
Answer:
electoral roll
3. Elections to the Lok Sabha are conducted using the ____________ electoral system.
Answer:
First-Past-the-Post (FPTP)
4. The ____________ is responsible for conducting free and fair elections in India.
Answer:
Election Commission of India (ECI)
5. The ____________ Commission redraws the boundaries of constituencies.
Answer:
Delimitation
6. A candidate who contests an election without belonging to any political party is called an ____________ candidate.
Answer:
independent
7. Political parties present their ____________ before elections to inform voters about their plans and policies.
Answer:
manifestos
8. The ____________ Law discourages elected representatives from changing political parties after winning an election.
Answer:
Anti-Defection
Elections Class 9 True or False
1. India has a one-party political system.
Answer:
False
2. Every eligible citizen has an equal right to vote.
Answer:
True
3. Delimitation helps maintain equal representation among constituencies.
Answer:
True
4. The Election Commission of India is a constitutional body.
Answer:
True
5. Political parties help voters understand different policies and programmes.
Answer:
True
6. Defection refers to remaining loyal to one’s political party.
Answer:
False
7. Elections promote accountability in a democratic government.
Answer:
True
8. The Anti-Defection Law aims to maintain political stability.
Answers:
True
Elections Class 9 Match the Following
Question 1.
| Column A | Column B |
| (A) Electoral Roll | (i) Contesting without a political party |
| (B) Delimitation | (ii) Redrawing constituency boundaries |
| (C) Manifesto | (iii) List of eligible voters |
| (D) Independent Candidate | (iv) Election promises |
(a) (A) – (iv), (B) – (i), (C) – (iii), D – (ii)
(b) (A) – (ii), (B) – (iii), (C) – (i), D – (iv)
(c) (A) – (iii), (B) – (ii), (C) – (iv), D – (i)
(d) (A) – (i), (B) – (iv), (C) – (ii), (D) – (iii)
Answer:
(c) (A) – (iii), (B) – (ii), (C) – (iv), D – (i)
| Column A | Column B |
| (A) Electoral Roll | (iii) List of eligible voters |
| (B) Delimitation | (ii) Redrawing constituency boundaries |
| (C) Manifesto | (iv) Election promises |
| (D) Independent Candidate | (i) Contesting without a political party |
Question 2.
| Column A | Colunn B |
| (A) First Past the Post (FPTP) | (i) Prevents political defection |
| (B) Election Commission of India | (ii) Candidate with the highest votes wins |
| (C) Political Party | (iii) Universal moral order |
| (D) Anti- Defection Law | (iv) Presents policies and contests elections |
(a) (A) – (ii), (B) – (iii). (C) – (iv), (D) – (i)
(b) (A – (iii), (B) – (iv), (C) – (i), (D) – (ii)
(c) (A) – (iv), (B) – (ii), (C) – (iii), (D) – (i)
(d) (A) – (i), (B) – (ii), (C) – (iv), (D) – (iii)
Answer:
(a) (A) – (ii), (B) – (iii). (C) – (iv), (D) – (i)
| Column A | Colunn B |
| (A) First Past the Post (FPTP) | (ii) Candidate with the highest votes wins |
| (B) Election Commission of India | (iii) Universal moral order |
| (C) Political Party | (iv) Presents policies and contests elections |
| (D) Anti- Defection Law | (i) Prevents political defection |