Practicing Class 8 SST MCQ and Class 8 Social Science Chapter 2 Reshaping India’s Political Map MCQ Questions Online Test with Answers daily helps in time management.
Class 8 Reshaping India’s Political Map MCQ with Answers
MCQ on Reshaping India’s Political Map Class 8
Class 8 SST Chapter 2 Reshaping India’s Political Map MCQ Questions with Answers
Question 1.
Who was the founder of the Mughal Empire in India?
(a) Akbar
(b) Humayun
(c) Babur
(d) Shah Jahan
Answer:
(c) Babur
Question 2.
Which Mughal emperor introduced the mansabdari system?
(a) Jahangir
(b) Akbar
(c) Aurangzeb
(d) Babur
Answer:
(b) Akbar
Question 3.
What title did Alauddin Khilji assume?
(a) Shahenshah
(b) Sikander Sani
(c) Badshah-e-Hind
(d) Ghazi
Answer:
(b) Sikander Sani
![]()
Question 4.
The Khalsa was founded by:
(a) Guru Nanak
(b) Guru Arjan
(c) Guru Tegh Bahadur
(d) Guru Gobind Singh
Answer:
(d) Guru Gobind Singh
Question 5.
Who built the Kumbhalgarh Fort?
(a) Rana Sanga
(b) Rana Kumbha
(c) Maharana Pratap
(d) Rana Udai Singh
Answer:
(b) Rana Kumbha
Question 6.
Who introduced the efficient land revenue system under Akbar?
(a) Birbal
(b) Todar Mai
(c) Abul Fazl
(d) Man Singh
Answer:
(b) Todar Mai
Question 7.
The capital of the Vijayanagara Empire was:
(a) Hampi
(b) Madurai
(c) Warangal
(d) Hyderabad
Answer:
(a) Hampi
Question 8.
The Delhi Sultanate began in which century?
(a) 10th
(b) 11th
(c) 12th
(d) 13th
Answer:
(d) 13th
Question 9.
Aurangzeb’s reign was marked by:
(a) Religious tolerance
(b) Expansion of Mughal territory
(c) Weak administration
(d) Friendly ties with Rajputs
Answer:
(b) Expansion of Mughal territory
Question 10.
The Persian wheel was used for:
(a) Grinding wheat
(b) Irrigation
(c) War
(d) Trade
Answer:
(b) Irrigation
Reshaping India’s Political Map Class 8 Assertion-Reason Type Questions
There are two statements in each question marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose your answer as per the options given below:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is correct but (R) is wrong.
(d) (A) is wrong but (R) is correct.
Question 1.
Assertion (A): Babur won the Battle of Panipat in 1526.
Reason (R): Babur had a large cavalry but lacked any new military techniques.
Answer:
(c) (A) is correct but (R) is wrong.
Question 2.
Assertion (A): Akbar introduced the mansabdari system to organize the Mughal army and administration.
Reason (R): The mansabdari system was based on the hereditary rights of nobles.
Answer:
(c) (A) is correct but (R) is wrong.
Question 3.
Assertion (A): Alauddin Khilji controlled the markets in Delhi to support a large standing army.
Reason (R): He wanted to reduce the price of goods for soldiers.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Question 4.
Assertion (A): The Vijayanagara Empire declined due to a major defeat in the Battle of Talikota. Reason (R): The empire fell to the combined armies of Deccan Sultanates in 1565.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
![]()
Question 5.
Assertion (A): The Kumbhalgarh Fort was easily accessible for trade and travel.
Reason (R): It was built in a densely forested and hilly region of the Aravallis.
Answer:
(d) (A) is wrong but (R) is correct.
Question 6.
Assertion (A): Aurangzeb’s religious policies led to resentment and rebellion.
Reason (R): He reintroduced jizya and destroyed temples.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Question 7.
Assertion (A): The Khalsa was founded to unite Sikhs into a political and military community.
Reason (R): Guru Arjan founded the Khalsa to end Mughal rule.
Answer:
(c) (A) is correct but (R) is wrong.
Question 8.
Assertion (A): The Ahom kingdom used the paik system for administration and defense.
Reason (R): Paiks were permanent salaried soldiers of the king.
Answer:
(c) (A) is correct but (R) is wrong.
Question 9.
Assertion (A): Akbar abolished the jizya tax and promoted religious tolerance.
Reason (R): He followed the Sulh-i-Kul policy to ensure harmony among different communities.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Question 10.
Assertion (A): The Delhi Sultanate introduced coinage with Sanskrit inscriptions.
Reason (R): Sanskrit was used to appeal to the local Hindu population.
Answer:
(d) (A) is wrong but (R) is correct.
Reshaping India’s Political Map Class 8 Fill in the blanks
Question 1.
Akbar’s revenue minister was ______
Answer:
Todar Mai
Question 2.
The iqta system was introduced by the ______
Answer:
Dellhi Sultanate
Question 3.
The Persian wheel was used for ______
Answer:
drawing water
Question 4
executed Guru Tegh Bahadur ______
Answer:
Aurangzeb
![]()
Question 5.
The ______ system was used for military administration.
Answer:
mansabdari
Question 6.
The longest fort wall in India is found at ______
Answer:
Kumbhalgarh
Question 7.
The Sikhs first became militarised under ______
Answer:
Guru Hargobind
Question 8.
Akbar abolished the ______tax.
Answer:
jizya
Question 9.
______ built the Kumbhalgarh Fort.
Answer:
Rana Kumbha
Question 10.
India’s main export during the medieval period was ______
Answers:
textiles
Reshaping India’s Political Map Class 8 True or False
Question 1.
Babur was a descendant of Timur and Genghis Khan.
Answer:
True
Question 2.
The Khalsa was a religious movement started by Guru Nanak.
Answer:
False
Question 3.
The Delhi Sultanate ruled only southern India.
Answer:
False
Question 4.
Akbar’s administration encouraged people of all religions.
Answer:
True
![]()
Question 5.
The Persian wheel was used in trade.
Answer:
False
Question 6.
The Mughal Empire declined after Aurangzeb’s death.
Answer:
True
Question 7.
Guru Arjan was the tenth Sikh Guru.
Answer:
False
Question 8.
Vijayanagara Empire declined in the 16th century.
Answer:
True
Question 9.
Mansabdars were paid in land revenue.
Answer:
True
Question 10.
The Rajputs never resisted Mughal expansion.
Answer:
False
Reshaping India’s Political Map Class 8 Match the following
Question 1.
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Babur | (a) Introduced mansabdari system |
| 2. Akbar | (b) Founder of Mughal Empire |
| 3. Todar Mai | (c) Revenue reforms |
| 4. Ala-ud-din Khilji | (d) Kumbhalgarh Fort |
| 5. Rana Kumbha | (e) Market control |
Answer:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Babur | (b) Founder of Mughal Empire |
| 2. Akbar | (a) Introduced mansabdari system |
| 3. Todar Mai | (d) Kumbhalgarh Fort |
| 4. Ala-ud-din Khilji | (c) Revenue reforms |
| 5. Rana Kumbha | (e) Market control |
![]()
Question 2.
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Gum Arjan | (a) Martyred by Jahangir |
| 2. Gum Gobind Singh | (b) Imposed religious laws |
| 3. Aurangzeb | (c) Formed the Khalsa |
| 4. Ahom Kingdom | (d) Vijayanagara capital |
| 5. Hampi | (e) Used paik system |
Answers:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Gum Arjan | (a) Martyred by Jahangir |
| 2. Gum Gobind Singh | (c) Formed the Khalsa |
| 3. Aurangzeb | (b) Imposed religious laws |
| 4. Ahom Kingdom | (e) Used paik system |
| 5. Hampi | (d) Vijayanagara capital |