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Wisdom Paves the Way Extra Question Answer Class 8 English Chapter 3
Wisdom Paves the Way Very Short Questions and Answers
Question 1.
Who were the four young men travelling to Ujjain?
Answer:
The four young men travelling to Ujjain were Ram Datt, Shiv Datt, Har Datt, and Dev Datt.
Question 2.
What did Ram Datt conclude about the camel’s leg?
Answer:
Ram Datt concluded that the camel was lame in one leg.
Question 3.
Why did the merchant distrust the four men?
Answer:
The merchant distrusted them because they described his camel’s details perfectly but claimed they hadn’t seen it.
Question 4.
What honour did the King give the four men?
Answer:
The King appointed them as his royal advisers.
Wisdom Paves the Way Short Questions and Answers
Question 1.
How did Shiv Datt deduce that the camel was blind in one eye?
Answer:
Shiv Datt noticed that the camel had only eaten leaves on the left side of the road, leaving the right side untouched. This uneven feeding pattern suggested it couldn’t see with its right eye, proving its blindness in one eye.
Question 2.
Why did the King dismiss the merchant’s accusation against the four men?
Answer:
The King dismissed the accusation because the men logically explained how they inferred the camel’s traits from tracks and signs, without ever seeing it. Their flawless reasoning proved they were wise observers, not thieves.
Question 3.
What evidence did Dev Datt use to conclude the camel had stomach pain?
Answer:
Dev Datt observed that the camel’s hind footprints were faint while the forefeet prints were deep. This indicated it was lifting its hind legs carefully due to stomach pain, avoiding pressure on its belly.
Question 4.
How did the four men’s observations demonstrate their wisdom?
Answer:
Their wisdom was shown through keen observation (e.g., footprints, foliage) and logical deductions (e.g., short tail from blood droplets). They transformed tiny clues into accurate conclusions, impressing the King.
Question 5.
Why did the merchant feel ashamed after the King’s judgement?
Answer:
The merchant felt ashamed because he falsely accused innocent men of theft. The King’s praise for their wisdom exposed his rash judgement, leaving him humiliated.
Wisdom Paves the Way Long Questions and Answers
Question 1.
Describe how each of the four men deduced specific traits about the camel. What does this reveal about their observational skills?
Answer:
Ram Datt noticed the camel’s uneven footprints, indicating lameness. Shiv Datt observed leaves eaten only on the left side, proving blindness in the right eye. Har Datt found blood droplets, suggesting a short tail. Dev Datt analysed faint hind footprints, deducing stomach pain. Their meticulous attention to minute details highlights their exceptional observational and deductive skills.
Question 2.
Why did the merchant accuse the four men of stealing his camel? Was his suspicion justified? Explain with examples from the text.
Answer:
The merchant accused them because they described his camel’s ailments (lameness, blindness, etc.) without claiming to have seen it. While his suspicion was understandable, it was unjustified because the men used logical reasoning, not theft, to infer these traits. For example, Ram Datt explained the limp through footprints, not first-hand knowledge. The King’s verdict later proved their innocence.
Question 3.
Analyse the King’s decision to appoint the four men as his advisers. What qualities did he value in them?
Answer:
The King valued their ability to “see beyond the obvious”—transforming small clues (tracks, foliage) into accurate conclusions. He praised their sharp observation, flawless logic, and teamwork. By making them advisers, he prioritised wisdom over brute strength or wealth, ensuring his kingdom benefitted from their intellect.
Question 4.
How does the story illustrate the difference between knowledge and wisdom? Support your answer with examples.
Answer:
Knowledge is factual (e.g., recognising camel tracks), while wisdom applies that knowledge judiciously (e.g., linking tracks to lameness). The men’s expertise in tracking (knowledge) became wisdom when they used it to analyse the camel’s problem. The King, too, displayed wisdom by rewarding their critical thinking over the merchant’s baseless claims.
Question 5.
Discuss the significance of the camel’s tracks in the story. How did these small details lead to a major turning point?
Answer:
The camel’s tracks were pivotal: they held clues (uneven prints, nibbled leaves) that revealed its condition. These details seemed trivial but became evidence of the men’s intelligence. When they shared their deductions in court, the tracks transformed their fate—from accused travellers to royal advisers. Thus, minor observations led to a life-changing reward.
Wisdom Paves the Way Competency Based Questions
Question 1.
How did the four men use logical reasoning to prove their innocence in the King’s court? What can we learn from their approach to solving problems?
Answer:
The four men systematically explained their deductions: Ram Datt linked faint footprints to lameness, Shiv Datt connected uneaten foliage to blindness, Har Datt tied blood droplets to a short tail, and Dev Datt associated careful steps with stomach pain. Their evidence-based reasoning disproved the merchant’s theft accusation. This teaches us to rely on observation, logic, and collaboration to solve problems. Just as they turned tiny clues into a compelling defense, we too can address challenges by analysing details critically.
Question 2.
Why did the King choose to appoint the four men as advisers instead of punishing the merchant? What does this reveal about effective leadership?
Answer:
The King recognised the men’s wisdom and rewarded their honesty, while merely dismissing the merchant’s rash accusation without punishment. This shows that good leaders prioritise fairness, value intelligence over power, and foster trust. By appointing them, he demonstrated that leadership requires discernment—judging character based on actions, not emotions. His decision also highlights how wise rulers create systems where merit is rewarded, encouraging others to cultivate similar virtues.
Wisdom Paves the Way Extract Based Questions and Answers
1. “Four young men — Ram Datt,
Shiv Datt, Har Datt and Dev Datt
— are walking along a dusty road leading to Ujjain.” (Page 28)
Question 1.
Where are the four men going?
Answer:
The four men were going to Ujjain.
Question 2.
The road to Ujjain was:
(a) Dusty
(b) Paved with gold
(c) Covered in snow
(d) dangerous
Answer:
(a) dusty
Question 3.
State Whether True or False.
The four men travelled to Ujjain on horses.
Answer:
False
Question 4.
Fill in the blank.
“The four men were walking along a _________ road.”
Answer:
Dusty
2. RAM DATT: (Wiping his brow) We have journeyed far from home, yet the prospect of finding work still eludes us. (Page 29)
Question 1.
How does Ram Datt feel about their journey?
Answer:
Ram Datt was tired and hopeless.
Question 2.
“Eludes” means:
(a) Helps
(b) Difficult to obtain
(c) Forgives
(d) Easy for
Answer:
(b) Difficult to obtain
Question 3.
State Whether True or False.
The men have already found work.
Answer:
False
Question 4.
Fill in the blank.
“The prospect of finding work still _________ them.”
Answer:
eluded
3. “MERCHANT: (Breathlessly) Good day, kind sirs.
ALL FOUR: Good day, brother.
MERCHANT: I seek your help. My camel has gone astray. Have you, by chance, seen it?
RAM DATT: Is your camel lame in one leg, by any chance?
MERCHANT: (Surprised) Yes, yes, it is!” (Page 31)
Question 1.
Why is the merchant breathless when he meets the four men?
Answer:
Because he was running/searching anxiously for his lost camel.
Question 2.
The phrase “gone astray” means the camel:
(a) Was stolen
(b) Wandered away
(c) Became invisible
(d) Gone into hiding
Answer:
(b) Wandered away
Question 3.
State Whether True or False.
The four men admit they have seen the merchant’s camel.
Answer:
False
Question 4.
Fill in the Blank.
The merchant says, “My camel has _________
Answer:
gone astray
4. KING: (Commanding) What is the matter that brings you to my court?
SENTRY: Your Highness, this merchant has come with a grievance against four travellers. He accuses them of stealing his camel.
KING: Bring forth the accused. (Page 33)
Question 1.
What does the Sentry tell the King about the merchant?
Answer:
That the merchant has a grievance against four travellers, accusing them of stealing his camel.
Question 2.
The word “grievance” in this context means:
(a) A gift
(b) A complaint
(c) A request
(d) Celebration
Answer:
(b) A complaint
Question 3.
State Whether True or False.
The merchant is accusing the four men of losing his camel.
Answer:
False
Question 4.
Fill in the Blank.
The King says, “Bring forth the _________.”
Answer:
accused
Wisdom Paves the Way Extra Questions for Practice
Multiple Choice Questions
Question 1.
What was the primary reason the four young men travelled to Ujjain?
(a) To attend a royal festival
(b) To seek employment
(c) To visit family
(d) To trade goods
Question 2.
How did Ram Datt deduce the camel was lame?
(a) By hearing it groan in pain
(b) By observing three clear footprints and one faint one
(c) By seeing it limp on the road
(d) The merchant told him
Question 3.
Shiv Datt concluded the camel was blind in one eye because:
(a) It had a visible injury
(b) It only ate leaves on the left side of the road
(c) The merchant mentioned its blindness
(d) Its tracks were uneven
Question 4.
Who accused the four men of stealing the camel?
(a) The king
(b) The sentry
(c) The courtiers
(d) The merchant
Question 5.
What position did the King offer the four men at the end of the story?
(a) Royal guards
(b) His personal servants
(c) Advisers in his court
(d) Messengers for the kingdom
Fill in the Blanks
1. The four young men — Ram Datt, Shiv Datt, Har Datt and Dev Datt — were walking along a dusty road to _________.
2. Ram Datt noticed that one of the camel’s footprints was faint, indicating it was _________ in one leg.
3. Shiv Datt concluded the camel was blind in its _________ eye because it had only eaten leaves on the left side.
4. Har Datt saw small _________ on the ground which helped him deduce the camel had a short tail.
5. The King was so impressed with the men’s _________ that he appointed them as his advisers.
State Whether True or False
1. Ram Datt, Shiv Datt, Har Datt, and Dev Datt were four inseparable friends, known for their dull intellect and poor observation skills.
2. The four friends had been travelling for twenty days since they left their humble village.
3. The old merchant encountered the four friends while he was happily strolling.
4. Dev Datt told the merchant that he was indeed a healer.
5. The King remained unimpressed even after listening to all the young men’s explanations.
Assertion and Reason Question
Two statements are given- Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read them carefully and choose the correct option.
1. Assertion (A): The King of Ujjain offered the four young men positions as his advisers.
Reason (R): The King was impressed by their remarkable intelligence and ability to see beyond the obvious, demonstrated through their deductions about the camel.
Codes:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(fa) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(d) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Very Short Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
What were the four friends known for?
Question 2.
Which city were the four friends travelling towards?
Question 3.
What did the old merchant ask the four men upon encountering them?
Long Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
Explain how Har Datt and Dev Datt, through their observations, contributed to the accurate description of the merchant’s camel.
Question 2.
Describe the merchant’s emotional state and actions from the moment he encountered the four friends until the
Short Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
Describe the condition of the road the four friends were travelling on.
Question 2.
How did Ram Datt know the camel was blind in its right eye?
Question 3.
Why did the King say that the minds of the four young men were “rare and highly valued”? King is final decision.
Competency Based Question
Question 1.
The stoiy emphasises the ability to “see beyond the obvious.” Discuss how this competency is crucial in daily life for making sound judgments, giving an example from a real-world scenario.