Practicing Class 9 Social Science MCQ and Class 9 SST Chapter 6 Democracy MCQ Online Test with Answers daily helps in time management.
Class 9 SST Chapter 6 Democracy MCQ
MCQ on Democracy Class 9
Democracy MCQ Class 9
Question 1.
According to the chapter, the ultimate source of power in a democracy lies with:
(a) The Parliament
(b) The Judiciary
(c) The People
(d) The Executive
Answer:
(c) The People
Question 2.
Which of the following Vedic institutions was associated with collective decision-making?
(a) Sabha
(b) Samiti
(c) Vidhata
(d) All of these
Answer:
(d) All of these
Question 3.
Which principle means that the state derives its authority from the people?
(a) Rule of Law
(b) Popular Sovereignty
(c) Federalism
(d) Accountability
Answer:
(b) Popular Sovereignty
Question 4.
Which Article of the Constitution provides for amendments to keep the Constitution flexible and responsive?
(a) Article 32
(b) Article 21A
(c) Article 368
(d) Article 46
Answer:
(c) Article 368
Question 5.
Which branch of the government has the power to declare a law unconstitutional if it is inconsistent with the Constitution?
(a) Legislature
(b) Executive
(c) Judiciary
(d) Election Commission
Answer:
(c) Judiciary
Question 6.
Which of the following is an example of Direct Democracy?
(a) India
(b) Canada
(c) United States of America
(d) Switzerland
Answer:
(d) Switzerland
Question 7.
Which democratic institution conducts free and fair elections in India?
(а) Parliament
(b) Election Commission of India
(c) Supreme Court
(d) Comptroller and Auditor General
Answer:
(b) Election Commission of India
Question 8.
Which Act allows citizens to seek information from government agencies and strengthens transparency?
(a) Representation of the People Act, 1951
(b) Panchayats Extension to Scheduled Areas (PESA) Act, 1996
(c) Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005
(d) Right to Education Act, 2009
Answer:
(c) Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005
Question 9.
Which of the following promotes participation at the grassroots level in India?
(а) Parliament
(b) Rural and Urban Local Bodies
(c) Supreme Court
(d) Union Cabinet
Answer:
(b) Rural and Urban Local Bodies
Question 10.
According to the chapter, which of the following has emerged as a major challenge to democracy in recent times?
(a) Universal Adult Franchise
(b) Fake news and misinformation
(c) Multi-party system
(d) Public Interest Litigation (PIL)
Answer:
(b) Fake news and misinformation
Democracy Class 9 Assertion and Reasoning Questions
There are two statements in each question marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose your answer as per the option given below:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(d) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Question 1.
Assertion (A): India is the world’s largest democracy.
Reason (R): India had over 96.8 crore registered voters in 2024.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Question 2.
Assertion (A): The Rule of Law ensures that everyone is equal before the law.
Reason (R): No person is above the law in a democracy.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Question 3.
Assertion (A): The Judiciary can declare a law unconstitutional.
Reason (R): The Judiciary is not responsible for ensuring that laws are in accordance with the Constitution.
Answer:
(c) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
Question 4.
Assertion (A): India follows a Presidential form of democracy.
Reason (R): In a Presidential Democracy, the President is the Head of the Government.
Answer:
(d) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Question 5.
Assertion (A): The Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005 promotes transparency.
Reason (R): It allows citizens to seek information from government agencies.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Question 6.
Assertion (A): The separation of powers prevents the concentration of power in one organ of the government.
Reason (R): The Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary have different functions.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Question 7.
Assertion (A): Switzerland is an example of Indirect Democracy.
Reason (R): Citizens directly participate in most decision-making processes.
Answer:
(d) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Question 8.
Assertion (A): Democracy is limited only to elections.
Reason (R): Citizens also participate through local councils, public consultations, and community- driven initiatives.
Answer:
(d) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Question 9.
Assertion (A): Social media can strengthen democracy.
Reason (R): However, it does not help keep people informed, raise public issues, and contribute to their resolution.
Answer:
(c) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
Question 10.
Assertion (A): The spread of fake news and misinformation can weaken democracy.
Reason (R): Misinformation can influence public opinion, create confusion, and sometimes even lead to conflict.
Answer:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Democracy Class 9 Fill in the Blanks
1. The ultimate source of power in a democracy lies with the __________.
Answer:
people
2. The Constitution of India was adopted on __________ and came into force on 26 January 1950.
Answer:
26 November 1949
3. Every citizen who is __________ years of age or above has the right to vote through Universal Adult Franchise.
Answer:
18
4. The principle that ensures no one is above the law is known as the __________.
Answer:
Rule of Law
5. The Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary together maintain the __________ of powers in a democracy.
Answer:
separation
6. The __________ Act, 2005, allows citizens to seek information from government agencies.
Answer:
Right to Information (RTI)
7. India follows a __________ system in which several political parties contest elections.
Answer:
multi-party
8. __________ is an example of a country that follows Direct Democracy.
Answer:
Switzerland
9. The __________ is the primary decision-making body under the PESA Act in Scheduled Areas.
Answer:
Gram Sabha
10. The spread of fake news and __________ through social media has emerged as a major challenge to democracy.
Answer:
misinformation
Democracy Class 9 True or False
1. Democracy is a form of government in which the ultimate source of power lies with the people.
Answer:
True
2. The Constitution of India came into force on 26 January 1950.
Answer:
True
3. The Rule of Law means that some citizens are above the law because of their position.
Answer:
False
4. Universal Adult Franchise gives every citizen aged 18 years and above the right to vote.
Answer:
True
5. In India, the Executive makes laws while the Legislature interprets them.
Answer:
False
6. The Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005 promotes transparency and accountability in the democratic system.
Answer:
True
7. Switzerland is an example of a country that follows Direct Democracy.
Answer:
True
8. In a multi-party system, only one political party is allowed to contest elections.
Answer:
False
9. The Constitution provides for amendments under Article 368 to remain flexible and responsive to changing needs.
Answer:
True
10. The spread of fake news and misinformation through social media can influence j^blic opinion . and weaken democracy.
Answer:
True
Democracy Class 9 Match the Following
Question 1.
| Column A | Column B |
| (A) Popular Sovereignty | (i) Ensures no one is above the law |
| (B) Rule of Law | (ii) Gives every citizen aged 18 years and above the right to vote |
| (C) Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005 | (iii) Allows citizens to seek information from government agencies |
| (D) Universal Adult Franchise | (iv) Ultimate source of power lies with the people |
(a) (A) – (iv), (B) – (i), (C) – (iii), (D) – (ii)
(b) (A) – (ii), (B) – (iii), (C) – (i), (D) – (iv)
(e) (A) – (iii), (B) – (ii). (C) – (iv), (D) – (i)
(d) (A) – (i), (B) – (iv), (C) – (ii), (D) – (iii)
Answer:
(a) (A) – (iv), (B) – (i), (C) – (iii), (D) – (ii)
| Column A | Column B |
| (A) Popular Sovereignty | (iv) Ultimate source of power lies with the people |
| (B) Rule of Law | (i) Ensures no one is above the law |
| (C) Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005 | (iii) Allows citizens to seek information from government agencies |
| (D) Universal Adult Franchise | (ii) Gives every citizen aged 18 years and above the right to vote |
Question 2.
| Column A | Column B |
| (A) Switzerland | (i) Parliamentary Democracy |
| (B) United States of America | (ii) Direct Democracy |
| (C) India | (iii) Primary decision making body under the PESA Act |
| (D) Gram Sabha | (iv) Presidential Democracy |
(a) (A) – (i), (B) – (ii), (C) – (iv), (D) – (iii)
(b) (A) – (ii), (B) – (iv), (C) – (i), (D) – (iii)
(c) (A) – (iii), (B) – (i), (C) – (ii), (D) – (iv)
(d) (A) – (iv), (B) – (iii), (C) – (i), (D) – (ii)
Answer:
(b) (A) – (ii), (B) – (iv), (C) – (i), (D) – (iii)
| Column A | Column B |
| (A) Switzerland | (ii) Direct Democracy |
| (B) United States of America | (iv) Presidential Democracy |
| (C) India | (i) Parliamentary Democracy |
| (D) Gram Sabha | (iii) Primary decision making body under the PESA Act |